Raw Milk Laws in Vermont — Complete 2026 Guide

Legal (Farm Gate Only)Last updated:

Quick Reference

Legal StatusLegal (Farm Gate Only)
Governing AgencyVermont Agency of Agriculture
Farm Gate SalesYes
Retail SalesNo
Herdshare ProgramsYes
Farmers Market SalesNo

Raw Milk Law in Vermont — Overview

On-farm sales of raw milk are legal. Vermont has a strong local food culture.

The primary regulatory authority for raw milk in Vermont is the Vermont Agency of Agriculture. Farmers who wish to sell raw milk must comply with all applicable state regulations, which typically include obtaining a permit, maintaining herd health records, and submitting to regular milk quality testing. Regulations can change — always verify current requirements directly with Vermont Agency of Agriculture before buying or selling.

How to Buy Raw Milk Legally in Vermont

Here is how to legally purchase raw milk in Vermont:

  1. Visit a licensed farm directly. Look for farms with a valid raw milk permit from Vermont Agency of Agriculture. Purchase milk at the farm (farm-gate sales).
  2. Join a herdshare. You can also obtain raw milk through a herdshare agreement as a partial herd owner.
  3. Ask about testing. Reputable raw milk farms publish regular test results for coliform bacteria, somatic cell count, and pathogens. Always ask for current test results.

Find Raw Milk Farms in Vermont

Browse our directory of raw milk farms, dairies, and herdshare programs in Vermont.

View Vermont Farm Directory →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is raw milk legal in Vermont?

On-farm sales of raw milk are legal. Vermont has a strong local food culture.

Can I buy raw milk at a store in Vermont?

No. Vermont does not permit retail raw milk sales. You can purchase raw milk directly at licensed farms. Herdshare programs are a legal alternative.

Do I need a permit to sell raw milk in Vermont?

Yes. Farmers in Vermont must obtain a permit or license from the Vermont Agency of Agriculture. Requirements typically include regular milk testing, herd health inspections, and facility compliance. Contact Vermont Agency of Agriculture directly for current licensing details.

This guide was last updated . Raw milk laws change frequently. This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always verify current regulations with Vermont Agency of Agriculture or a qualified attorney.