Raw Milk Laws in Virginia — Complete 2026 Guide
Quick Reference
| Legal Status | Herdshare Only |
| Governing Agency | Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
| Farm Gate Sales | No |
| Retail Sales | No |
| Herdshare Programs | Yes |
| Farmers Market Sales | No |
Raw Milk Law in Virginia — Overview
Raw milk is available only through herdshare agreements. Direct sales are prohibited.
The primary regulatory authority for raw milk in Virginia is the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Farmers who wish to sell raw milk must comply with all applicable state regulations, which typically include obtaining a permit, maintaining herd health records, and submitting to regular milk quality testing. Regulations can change — always verify current requirements directly with Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services before buying or selling.
How to Buy Raw Milk Legally in Virginia
In Virginia, the legal path to raw milk is through a herdshare agreement. Here is how it works:
- Find a licensed herdshare program in Virginia using our directory.
- Sign a herdshare contract purchasing a partial ownership stake in a cow or herd.
- Pay a regular boarding fee for the farmer to care for and milk your share of the animal.
- Pick up your weekly milk allocation from the farm or a designated drop point.
Find Raw Milk Farms in Virginia
Browse our directory of raw milk farms, dairies, and herdshare programs in Virginia.
View Virginia Farm Directory →Frequently Asked Questions
Is raw milk legal in Virginia?
Raw milk is available only through herdshare agreements. Direct sales are prohibited.
Can I buy raw milk at a store in Virginia?
No. Virginia does not permit retail raw milk sales. Herdshare programs are a legal alternative.
Do I need a permit to sell raw milk in Virginia?
Yes. Farmers in Virginia must obtain a permit or license from the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Requirements typically include regular milk testing, herd health inspections, and facility compliance. Contact Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services directly for current licensing details.
This guide was last updated . Raw milk laws change frequently. This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always verify current regulations with Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services or a qualified attorney.